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词汇和语法复习:连词二-2019年高起点英语复习考点-湖南成教

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英语词汇和语法复习:连词二

11. neither, nor, neither…nor

  I don't know the answer, neither/nor does she. (否定句+neither/nor+倒装句)

  She couldn't speak German, neither/nor could anyone else in the class.

  I don't want to do it, nor do I want you to do it.

  She could neither speak English nor write it. We work neither for fame nor for personal gains.

  We neither know nor care what has happened.

  12. both…(两者都)

  She's looking for opportunities both here abroad. (opportunity 机会)

  The prospects both excited worried me.

  13. not only … but also(不但……而且)

  not only … but also连接的句子成分一定要一致

  The boy not only lost the money but also came close to losing his life.

  He is like his mother not only in appearance but also in character.(not only+介词+名词,but also+介词+名词)

  14. as well as(也怎么样) We have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays.

  The kind man gave me some advice as well as some money.

  15. nevertheless(然而)

  She has failed many times, nevertheless she is confident she will succeed in the end.

  16. therefore(因此) You're in the right, therefore we should support you.

  17. hence(因此) The word is an uncountable noun is used in a general sense, hence(therefore) it takes no article.

  典型例题:

  1. “I thought he hated the TV.”

  “You are right, _______ he still watches the program.”

  A. yet B. besides C. also D. then

  yet 然而 besides 除了 also不是连词,不能连接句子He is a teacher. I'm also a teacher.

  then 然后 答案 A

  2. “You should put the money in the bank.”

  “It's my money, _______ I can do whatever I want with it. ”

  A. but B. so C. yet D. or

  but 除了 so 所以 yet 然而 or 或者 答案 B

  3. We must leave the party at exactly 9:00, ________ we'll be late for work.

  A. for else B. other C. else D. otherwise

  for else(没有这种搭配) other+n else(不单独使用) otherwise(否则) 答案 D

  4. Both Mary Ellen, ________ Jane, are studying nursing at the University of Toledo.

  A. as well as B. well C. as well D. well as

  as well as (也,并且) well (好) as well (无此用法) well as (无此用法) 答案 A

  5. You can fly to London this evening _______ you don't mind changing planes in Paris.

  A. unless B. except C. so far as D. if

  mind doing sth unless (除非) except (除了) in so far as (到什么什么程度)so far (迄今为止)

  if (如果) 答案 D

  6. The patients will have to wait all day _______ the doctor works faster.

  A. if B. whether C. unless D. that

  if (如果) whether(是否) unless(除非) 答案 C

  7. She remained silent, _______ her heart was heavy her spirit low.

  A. so B. though C. for D. therefore

  so (所以) though(尽管) for (因为) therefore (因此) 答案 C

  8. In the world no country has exactly the same folk music ________ that of any other countries.

  A. with B. as C. to D. like

  the same as 和……一样

  as: 连词。谈到人或事物彼此都有相同点时表示比较 This is the same one as that you had before.

  Like: 介词。 Like me, she enjoys all kinds of music. She enjoys all kinds of music, as I do.

  在口语中like 可以做连词=as Nobody understands him like/ as I do. 答案 B

  9. My brother likes country music, _______ I like pop music.

  A. when B. where C. while D. because

  when (当……时候) where (在哪儿) while (当……时候;相反) because (因为) 答案 C

  10. ________ it is very late now, the students are still working in the lab.

  A. As B. When C. If D. Although

  as 因为 when 当……时候 if 如果 although 尽管 答案 D

  考试重点

  连词分为从属连词和并列连词,从属连词用来连接各类从句,并列连词用来表示并列句之间转折、因果、并列、选择、递进等关系。考生应了解常见连词的意思,根据句子上下文的需要进行恰当的选择。

  1.The boy wanted to play football. _____, it was raining he stayed at home.

  A. B. But C. So D. For

  and(并且); but (但是);so (所以);for (因为) 答案 B

  2.The couple have lived in China for five years, so they have got used to the life here.

  3.I wonder if you have met my sister.(if 是否)

  4.The research results show that the earth goes a little faster _______ it is closer to the sun.

  A. as if B. so that C. than D. when

  as if (仿佛); so that (以便,为了);so……that(如此……以至于);

  than (连接比较级); when (当……时候) 答案 D

  5.________ I haven't seen the film, I know very little about it.

  A. After B. Although C. As D. Before

  after (在什么之后);although (尽管);as (因为);before (在……之前)

  because和so不能同时用 as和so不能连用 答案 C


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